mercury chemical symbol

Mercury – Symbol, Environmental Effects, and Properties

Symbol of Mercury in the Periodic Table. Mercury symbol Hg is derived from the Greek word for mercury that is Hydrargyrum. The meaning of this word is liquid silver as it has colour and shine as silver but is fluid in the state. Mercury is the only liquid metal that exists. Mercury metal was discovered by the ancient people.

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mercury summary | Britannica

mercury, or quicksilver, Metallic chemical element, chemical symbol Hg, atomic number 80.Mercury is the only elemental metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures, with a freezing point of −38 °F (−39 °C) and a boiling point of 674 °F (356.9 °C).

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Mercury | Hg (Element)

Chemical element, Mercury, information from authoritative sources. Look up properties, history, uses, and more. ... Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80. Classified as a transition metal, Mercury is a liquid at room temperature. 80. Hg. Mercury. Atomic Mass: 200.59 u: Electron Configuration [Xe]6s 2 4f 14 5d 10:

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C&EN: IT'S ELEMENTAL: THE PERIODIC TABLE

Indeed, mercury's chemical symbol, Hg, derives from the Latin name for the element, hydrargyrum--literally, liquid silver. It is cool, dense, shiny, and slippery. It is irresistible. Mercury is one of the handful of elements that have been known since antiquity. Alchemists were beguiled by it, convinced that it held the key to transmuting base ...

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Basic Information about Mercury | US EPA

Mercury is a naturally-occurring chemical element found in rock in the earth's crust, including in deposits of coal. On the periodic table, it has the symbol "Hg" and its atomic number is 80. It exists in several forms: Elemental (metallic) mercury; Inorganic mercury compounds;

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2.3 Atomic Structure and Symbolism

Chemical Symbols. A chemical symbol is an abbreviation that we use to indicate an element or an atom of an element. For example, the symbol for mercury is Hg (Figure 2.13). We use the same symbol to indicate one atom of mercury (microscopic domain) or to label a container of many atoms of the element mercury (macroscopic domain).

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Mercury (element)

The symbol for the planet Mercury (☿) has been used since ancient times to represent the element. Hg is the modern chemical symbol for mercury. It is an abbreviation of hydrargyrum, a romanized form of the ancient Greek …

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Mercury (Hg)

Name: Mercury Symbol: Hg Atomic Number: 80 Atomic Mass: 200.59 amu Melting Point:-38.87 °C (234.28 K, -37.966 °F) Boiling Point: 356.58 °C (629.73 K, 673.844 °F) Number of Protons/Electrons: 80 Number of Neutrons: 121 Classification: Transition Metal Crystal Structure: Rhombohedral Density @ 293 K: 13.456 g/cm 3 Color: Silver Atomic Structure

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It's Elemental

Named after the planet Mercury. Mercury's chemical symbol comes from the Greek word hydrargyrum, which means "liquid silver." Say what? Mercury is pronounced as MER-kyoo-ree. History and Uses: Mercury was known to the ancient Chinese and Hindus and has been found in 3500 year old Egyptian tombs. Mercury is not usually found free in nature …

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Mercury Facts

Mercury is the only metallic element that is a liquid at room temperature. This dense metal is atomic number 80 with element symbol Hg. This collection of mercury facts includes atomic data, the electron configuration, chemical and physical properties, and history of the element.

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Element Symbols List

History of the Abbreviations . There are eleven element abbreviations that don't seem to match their modern names. Those are subtle reminders of the history of the Periodic Table and the process of the discovery of elements over the millennia. Eight of these oddities are Au (gold), Ag (silver), Cu (copper), FE (iron), SN (tin), Pb (lead), Sb …

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Element: Mercury

Mercury is a chemical element with the symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is also known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum ( hy-DRAR-jər-əm) from the Greek words hydro (water) and argyros (silver). A heavy, silvery d-block element, mercury is the only metallic element that is known to be liquid at standard temperature and …

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10 Interesting Facts About Mercury (Element)

The modern element symbol for mercury is Hg, which is the symbol for another name for mercury: hydrargyrum. Hydrargyrum comes from Greek words for "water ... a +4 oxidation state. The electron …

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Mercury: Element 80

- Mercury is a unique chemical element with the atomic number 80 and symbol "Hg," which is derived from its Latin name, Hydrargyrum, meaning "liquid silver." - It is primarily known for its unique physical property of being a liquid at room temperature and has several applications in thermometers, barometers, and other scientific instruments. ...

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Mercury | Definition, Uses, Density, & Facts | Britannica

Mercury is a liquid metal of Group 12 of the periodic table, with the chemical symbol Hg. It has various uses, such as in thermometers, dental fillings, and electrical switches, but it is also toxic and harmful to the environment.

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MERCURY

The periodic table is a chart that shows how chemical elements are related to one another. Mercury has long been known as quicksilver, because it is a silver liquid. The chemical symbol also reflects this property. The symbol, Hg, comes from the Latin term hydrargyrum, meaning "watery silver."

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What is Mercury – Chemical Properties of Mercury – Symbol …

The chemical symbol for Mercury is Hg. Mercury is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum. Mercury is a heavy, silvery d-block element, mercury is the only metallic element that is liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure

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Mercury – Periodic Table

Hydrogen is a chemical element with atomic number 1 which means there are 1 protons and 1 electrons in the atomic structure.The chemical symbol for Hydrogen is H. With a standard atomic weight of circa 1.008, hydrogen is the lightest element on the periodic table. Its monatomic form (H) is the most abundant chemical substance in the …

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Mercury (Hg) Element: Properties, Reactions, Important Uses …

Mercury is a chemical element with an atomic number of 80 and is represented by the symbol 'Hg' in the periodic table. It is silvery-white in appearance classified as metal and belongs to the d-block of group 12 of the periodic table.

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Chemical Symbol for Mercury

Chemical Symbol for Mercury. Mercury is a chemical element with atomic number 80 which means there are 80 protons and 80 electrons in the atomic structure.The chemical symbol for Mercury is Hg. Mercury is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum. Mercury is a heavy, silvery d-block …

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Mercury | History, Uses, Facts, Physical & Chemical …

Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum. Discovery and History. Mercury can be rightly considered as one of the elements with most ancient existence, and its discovery dates back to around 1500 B.C [1]. Initially, it was referred to as the water ...

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Mercury (Hg) [80] — Chemical Element — Periodic Table

Get the facts about element Mercury (Hg) [80] from the periodic table. ... Find physical data, electron configuration, chemical properties, aggregation states, isotope data (including decay trees) as well as some historic information. Periodic Table of the Elements; Mercury: Metal: Symbol: Hg Atomic number: 80 Atomic mass: 200.59 Group: Metal ...

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Mercury

Atomic Number – Protons, Electrons and Neutrons in Mercury. Mercury is a chemical element with atomic number 80 which means there are 80 protons in its nucleus.Total number of protons in the nucleus is called the atomic number of the atom and is given the symbol Z.The total electrical charge of the nucleus is therefore +Ze, where e …

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Mercury Element (Hg) [Liquid Metal]

Mercury (Hg) [Liquid Metal] - Mercury metal is a chemical element and the only common metal which is liquid at ordinary temperatures. Learn what is mercury, its properties & melting point of mercury element on BYJU'S. ... Symbol of Mercury in Periodic Table. Mercury element in the periodic table is symbolized as Hg.

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Mercury

Mercury is a liquid metal with the symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It has many uses in the chemical industry, but is also highly toxic and has been phased out of some applications.

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The Mobile Element Mercury | Periodic Table

Cool Facts About Mercury. Its chemical symbol is Hg, which stood for its original name hydrargyrum. In greek, this name translates to "living water" which references mercury's lively movement on flat surfaces. For this …

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Mercury

With the periodic table symbol Hg, atomic number 80, atomic mass of 200.592 g.mol-1, and electron configuration [Xe] 4f 14 5d 10 6s 2, mercury is a highly mobile liquid metal that reaches its boiling point at 356.619°C, 673.914°F, or 629.769 K, while the melting point is achieved at −38.829°C, −37.892°F, or 234.321 K. . In …

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Mercury (Hg)

Mercury is the 80th element in the periodic table and has a symbol of Hg and atomic number of 80. It is a heavy silvery liquid metallic element, belongs to the zinc group and has various physical and chemical properties.

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Mercury (Hg)

Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum (/haɪˈdrɑːrdʒərəm/). A heavy, silvery d-block element, mercury is the only metallic element that is liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure; the only other element that is liquid ...

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Mercury (element)

Mercury. Mercury, also known as quicksilver [1] or hydrargyrum (pronounced hai-DRAR-jər-əm), is a chemical element.Its symbol on the periodic table is Hg, and its atomic number is 80. Its atomic mass is 200.59.. The symbol Hg stands for its Latinized Greek name hydrargyrum, meaning watery or liquid silver.

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