The explosive charge per hole and maximum charge per delay varied from 5.00 to 7.00 kg whereas the total explosive charge in the blasting round varied from 25.00 to 84.00 kg. In modified decoupled charge, the bore hole pressure in the back side of free face side was attempted to reduce by using plastic conduit as shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3 .
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073ma-jority of cases, in surface mining, explosive charges are detonated with millisecond delays, with electric, ... limestone mine. The first stage of the research program covered the
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073By adopting explosive performance adjustment methods based on reasonable control of the crushing zone, improving explosive performance can improve the economic benefits of mining operations ...
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The 22–24m thick limestone is worked in 6–9m high benches. Drilling was carried out by down-the-hole drill rigs to provide both 100mm and 150mm diameter blastholes. Prilled ANFO explosive with a booster charge was used for primary blasting, with detonation carried out by means of an Exel shock tube bottom-initiation system.
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Use of Explosives in Surface Mining 107 of explosive per hole, i.e. charge per hole, lb = B x S x D x 2/27 x 1/4·5 BSD = 60'75 1b so that the charge per hole can be obtained by multiplying the burden by the spacing by the depth all in feet and dividing by 60 or, if …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Vasović et al. (2014) used an ANN with 3–6-1 architecture to predict blast-induced PPV in a limestone mine in Serbia, using a dataset with 32 blast instances, of which 50% were reserved for model validation and testing, considering the distance from the blast face, the explosive charge per delay and total charge as input, reaching an R-value ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Explosives (EXs) are extensively used for civilian purposes, with blasting operations playing a crucial role in mining (underground and open pit) [1] [2] [3], civil engineering (demolitions ...
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Te authors concluded that SME explosives are more suitable for limestone mines than ANFO explosives, efectively solving the stability problem of surrounding rock under mining disturbance. ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The ease with which an explosive or BA can be ignited and/or detonated when subjected to heat either confined or unconfined is termed that explosive's flammability. For purposes of classification, the Department of Transportation, explosives manufacturers, and the military have developed many ignition, burn-rate, and detonation tests.
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Two well-known formulae of mining engineering and geophysical engineering are joined to create a new formula which relates 'explosive charge' to 'PPV-frequency' at a target location.
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073charge per delay was calculated for varying distances from the blast site. Average explosive charge per delay was reduced by deck charging. Average explosives charge per delay was kept at 0.8 kg to 5.5 kg and total charge per hole was 1 kg to 6 kg according to the depth of holes. Fig.1. Location map of Sonadih Limestone Mine Fig.2.
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073to as overburden—with heavy equipment that is sometimes coupled with small explosive charges. The overburden is then transferred to onsite storage for potential use in later reclamation of the site. After the face of the limestone is exposed, the stone is removed from the quarry in benches, usually 8 to 12 feet
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Evolution of effective charge weight per delay for prediction of ground vibrations generated from blasting in a limestone mine ... The current accepted practice is to control the weight of explosive in a delay, say 8 ms. ... The authors also thank the officials of the Sagmania Limestone Mine for providing the necessary facilities during …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Fig. 1. Seismic effect of firing single explosive charge (based upon RI 6151) Fig. 3. Seismic effect of firing 7 explosive charges instantaneously and with 9 ms, 17 ms and 34 ms delay (based upon RI 6151) Fig. 2. Seismic effect of firing 3 explosive charges instantaneously and with 9 ms, 17 ms and 34 ms delay (based upon RI 6151) Fig. 4.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073SINCE the end of World War II interest has been increasing in the use of shaped charges in the mining industry and in other industries using explosives for blasting purposes. Shaped charges employ the principle known as the "Munroe effect," which was discovered by Charles E. Munroe more than 50 years ago (in 1888). Details of their design have …
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WhatsApp: +86 18221755073explosive charge in kg, Vt is the total volume in m 3, and n is the number of splits, n = 0, 1, 2, …n. The total ... stone quarry and underground limestone mine. The entries of the abandoned limestone mine, labeled as the old workings in figure 1, are approximately 5 m wide by 9 m high. The LLEM contains 5 drifts,
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Rock fragmentation due to blasting depends upon many parameters. The properties of the explosive are one of them. In limestone quarries, ammonium nitrate–fuel oil (ANFO) or site mixed emulsion (SME) are generally used for rock fragmentation. Both these explosives cause substantial changes in the breakage mechanism of rockmass …
WhatsApp: +86 182217550731 Introduction. In mining engineering, interest is given to the determination of peak particle velocity (PPV) from the amount of explosive-charge (mass) used in blasting (Bollinger 1971, Siskind et al 1980, 1989, Anderson et al 1982, Dowding 1985, Anderson 1993, Persson et al 1994, Muller 1997, Muller and Hohlfeld 1997, Hoshino et al 2000, …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The Changjiu Shenshan Limestone Mine is located in Chizhou City, Anhui Province, and is currently the largest limestone mine in China. The mine utilizes open-pit blasting for excavation, with an annual production capacity of up to 70 million tons. The mining operation is designed to produce ore with a block size not exceeding 1,000 mm.
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