Information on the phytotoxicity of nanoparticles (NPs) at low concentrations (e.g., ppb to low ppm) is scarce. Therefore, this study was conducted to assess the effects of laboratory-prepared Cu, Zn, Mn, and Fe oxide NPs in low concentrations (<50 ppm) on the germination of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) seeds in a water medium. The data showed …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Manganese (Mn) is one of the most important micronutrients, which have a vital effect on photosynthesis, lignin biosynthesis, and other plant metabolic functions. …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The effect of heavy metals, CuSO4 and ZnSO4 on morphogenic response of cotyledonary node explants of Mucuna pruriens (L.), a fast growing tropical medicinal legume was evaluated. The climber holds economic importance in traditional as well as modern pharmaceutical areas. Murashige and Skoog (Physiol Plant 15:473–497, 1962) …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073On the contrary, such elements as copper and zinc are essential constituents of physiological processes in all living organisms, including microorganisms and plants. Some soils suffer from zinc and copper deficits, which is why they are enriched with fertilizers containing copper or zinc to satisfy the nutritional requirements of crops.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Plants are the ultimate source of zinc in the human diet, and human Zn deficiency accounts for over 400 000 deaths annually. Here, we review the current …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Copper Deficiency in Plant Growth. On average, the two factors that commonly influence copper are the soil pH and organic matter. Peaty and acidic soils are most likely to be deficient in copper. Soils that already have high alkaline content (above 7.5), as well as soils that have had pH levels increased, result in lower copper …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Request PDF | The effects of copper, manganese and zinc on plant growth and elemental accumulation in the manganese-hyperaccumulator Phytolacca Americana | Synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073It is essential to understand the occurrence from and plant bioavailability of soil microplastics to heavy metals in soils to assess their environmental fate and risk. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different microplastic concentrations on the bioavailability of copper and zinc in soil. The relationship between the availability of …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073ANOVA proved that cadmium and zinc treatments influenced manganese, lead and copper transfer from soil and their concentration in plants. Zinc uptake and …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Download Citation | The Effect of Microplastics-Plants on the Bioavailability of Copper and Zinc in the Soil of a Sewage Irrigation Area | It is essential to understand the occurrence from and ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Introduction. Zinc (Zn) is an important micronutrient for plants since it is involved in many key cellular functions such as metabolic and physiological processes, enzyme activation, and ion homeostasis (Yang et al., 2020; Alsafran et al., 2022).Living organisms require Zn as a trace element at minimal levels for regular metabolic activities …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Copper and zinc are essential metals for proteins production in plants; they play important roles in photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport chains, in ethylene sensing, …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Copper and zinc are, together with other metals, highly occurring in the environment. Cu enters the environment artificially mainly through biocides or fungicides, which were applied, for example, to vineyards but also elsewhere in agriculture in recent years. Due to the toxic effects of Cu on flora and fauna, various studies have begun to …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Abstract In the present study, the green synthesis of Zn and Cu nanoparticles (NPs) was carried out via Zn and Cu ions reduction during their exposure to basil extract. The shape, size and chemical identity of the Zn and Cu NPs were determined using SEM and XRD analysis. To investigate the effects of the Zn and Cu NPs on the …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Though copper sulphate proved beneficial, higher doses caused decline in growth, and regeneration was obtained within three weeks on Murashige and Skoog's medium supplemented with α-naphthalene-acetic acid and 6-benzyladenine. A successful in vitro micropropagation protocol from nodal explants of Tinospora cordifolia has been …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Effect of hesperidin on growth, photosynthesis, antioxidant systems and uptake of cadmium, copper, chromium and zinc by Celosia argentea plants Plant Physiol Biochem . 2024 Feb 13:207:108433. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108433.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The plant-specific functions that depend on Zn availability include regulation of auxin, restoration of photosystem II, stabilization of CO 2 amount in the mesophyll …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Our results confirmed the following: (1) Zn supplementation leads to chlorosis, disturbed elemental homeostasis and decreased concentrations of micro- …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The foliar application of copper oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles lessens the toxic effect of surplus Na + in radish plants by enhancing nutrient uptake, photosynthetic rate, and declining antioxidant activities. However, both the metal oxide nanoparticles showed differential responses on radish plants under salinity stress.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Mineral elements affect plant health directly by modulating the activity of redox enzymes or improving the plant vigor indirectly by altering root exudates, and changing microflora population dynamics, rhizosphere soil nutrient content, pH fluctuation, lignin deposition, and phytoalexin biosynthesis. ... Effects of silicon, copper and zinc ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073When the concentration of polystyrene microplastics increased, copper and zinc accumulation in plants increased, chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b decreased, and malondialdehyde increased. It is shown that the addition of polystyrene microplastics promoted the toxicity of copper and zinc and inhibited plant growth.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Effect of hesperidin (HSP) on superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), catalase (), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione S-transferase (GST), non-protein thiols (NPT), phytochelatins (PC) of Celosia argentea plants grown under soil spiked with chromium (Cr), cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn). The bars display …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Copper nanoparticles have improved properties compared to the bulk copper material. Copper nanoparticles indeed find applications in gas sensors, heat transfer fluids, catalysis, solar energy and batteries. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of copper nanoparticles find applications in the agriculture and healthcare sectors. …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Copper (Cu) is an essential mineral nutrient for the proper growth and development of plants; it is involved in myriad morphological, physiological, and biochemical processes. Copper acts as a cofactor in various enzymes and performs essential roles in photosynthesis, respiration and the electron transport chain, and is a …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Copper (Cu) is one of eight essential plant micronutrients. Copper is required for many enzymatic activities in plants and for chlorophyll and seed production. Deficiency of copper can lead to increased susceptibility to diseases like ergot, which can cause significant yield loss in small grains. Most Minnesota soils supply adequate amounts of copper for crop …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In experiments with rapeseed (Brassica napus L., cv. Westar) plants, it was confirmed that copper was considerably more toxic than zinc.The toxic effects of 50 and 150 μM CuSO 4 were comparable to those of 1000 and 2500 μM ZnSO 4.The analysis of the effects of these concentrations of copper and zinc on photosynthetic pigment …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In order to avoid such undesirable effects, concentrations of heavy metals [arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), mercury (Hg), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn)] were investigated in popular tropical ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In this study, effects of both soil copper applications (SCuA) and foliar copper application (FCuAF) on micronutrient contents (copper, iron, manganese and zinc) of tomato plants were investigated.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Excessive amounts of cadmium, copper and zinc disrupt the homeostasis of soil by interfering with the control mechanisms on the level of genes, thus inhibiting the activity of microbial enzymatic ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Effect of Copper Toxicity on Plant . In terms of worldwide consumption, Cu is ranked third after steel and aluminum. A small amount of Cu is a necessary element for plant nutrition and seed production. ... Liang J., Yang W. Effects of Zinc and Copper Stress on Antioxidant System of Olive Leaves. IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci. 2019; …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073